Evaluation of Polarity of Two Serially Connected Capillary Columns by Using the Free Energy of Transfer from Solution to Gas of n-Alkanes
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Abstract
Gas chromatographic column polarity is an important factor for selecting the right column forsuccessful separation of a complex mixture. Column polarity can be expressed by different measurablevalues. In this study, the free energy of transfer from solution to gas of n-alkanes is proposed. The relationship between column polarity and the free energy of transfer from solution to gas is verified by using two serially connected columns ofdifferent polarities and different column length ratios. The free energy of transfer from solution to gasvalues of n-alkanes increase negativelyas the length of the polar column is increased.
Keywords : Polarity of Capillary Column / Two Serially Connected Capillary Columns / Free Energyof Transfer from Solution to Gas / n-Alkanes