Study of Coefficient of Subgrade Reaction by In-Situ Pile Loading Test and Numerical Analysis
Keywords:
Numerical simulation, Pile load test, Coefficient of subgrade reactionAbstract
This research is the study of the coefficient of subgrade reaction by static pile load test, ASTM D 1143, and the finite element method Plaxis 2D. The railway bridge construction project on highway No. 226 Kanthararom - Km 145 + 000 at Km 142 + 255 to use the results to be used in the design and construction of projects or nearby areas. The bored pile is 1.00 meters in diameter and 20.00 meters long. The compressive strength designed 428.28 tons. The finite element analysis uses soil layer data from the drilling results of the borehole BH-2. The material model is elastic-plastic Mohr-Coulomb, axisymmetry and undrained analysis. It was found that both methods of settlement and coefficient of pressure resistance were close to each other, classified as hard clay, in accordance with the drilling results. In addition, the image of stress distribution and displacement shows the extent of the project affected.
References
Winkler E. Die lehre von der elastizität und festigkeit. Prague, Czech; 1867.
Horvath JS. Soil-Structure interaction research project: Basic SSI concepts and applications overview. Report No. CGT-2002-2. Department of civil engineering. School of engineering. Manhattan college, Bronx, New york, USA; 2002.
Intharatchaikit N. Development of finite element program for designing of retaining structure. Tesis, Department of civil engineering. Faculty of engineering. Chulalongkorn university; 2003. p. 5.
DIN 18134. Soil testing procedure and testing equipmentplate load test. Publication of government of Germany; 2012.
Tompai Z. Conversation between static and dynamic load bearing capacity moduli and introduction of dynamic target values. Civil engineering, 52(2); 2008. p. 97–102.
Puri P, Singh P, Garg P, Singh M. Effect of sand on strain modulus (Ev2) property of clayey soil. International journal of engineering research &technology IJERT, 6(06); 2017. p. 908-920.
Pantelidis L. Determining of the soil strength characteristics through the plate bearing test. Foundations of civil and environmental engineering, 11; 2008. pp. 55-65.
Sun X, Jie Zhao M, Wang K. Laboratory test method for second deformation modulus (Ev2), Electronic journal of geotechnical engineering, 21; 2016. p. 6771-6780.
Sun X. Foundation model testing of the second deformation modulus Ev2. IOP Conf. Series: Materials science and engineering; 2017. p. 231.
Anyang MY, Atarigiya BD, Ofori-Addo R, Allofey NK. Plate load test: Getting it right. Paper presented at the 49th Ghana institution of engineering annaul conference, Ghana; 2018 March.
Putri EE, Kameswara RNSV, Mannan MA. Evaluation of modulus of elasticity and modulus of subgrade reaction of soil using CBR test. Journal of civil Engineering Research, 2(1); 2012. p. 34-40.
Wisutmathanukun P. Foundation engineering handbook, Bangkok: Se-education; 2007. p. 318.
Likitlersuang S. Finite element method in geotechnical engineering, Chulalongkorn university press; 2007. p. 21.
Kumpala A. Prediction of jacked pile capacity for underpinning on the suranaree university of technology campus, Tesis, suranaree university of technology campus; 2005. p. 58.
Freitas AC, Pachecom M, Danziger BR, Estimating young moduli in sands from the namalized N60 blow count. Soils and rocks, 35(1); 2012 April. p. 89-98.
Plaxis mannual; (2016)
Brinkgreve RBJ, et.al. Plaxis finite element code for soil and rock analyses version 7.0, A.A Balkema Rotterdam, Netherland, 1st.; 1998. pp.2-1- 2-10.
Watthanaphuti B, Chotsangkat A, Siaosirikun S, Saowiang K, Prapmak A, Chindawat K. An evaluation of guidelines for bridge approach foundation (Extended research program). National reserch council of Thailand; 2010.
Bowles JE. Foundation Analysis and Design. 4th ed., McGraw-Hill Inc., New York, USA; 1988.
Terzaghi K. Evaluation of coefficients of subgrade reaction. Geotechnique, Vol. 5, No. 4; 1995. p.41-50.