Structural Equation Model Between Predisposing Factors, Enabling Factors and Reinforcing Factors by Format PRECEDE Model with Behavior Drinking Alcohol of Student’s High School in Si Chomphu District Khon Kaen Province

Authors

  • Chattarikorn Hanapun นักศึกษา หลักสูตรสาธารณสุขศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต สาขาวิชาชีวสถิติ คณะสาธารณสุขศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
  • Pongdech Sarakarn รองศาสตราจารย์ ภาควิชาวิทยาการระบาดและชีวสถิติ คณะสาธารณสุขศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
  • Ketsarin Sirichuanjun นักศึกษา หลักสูตรสาธารณสุขศาสตรดุษฎีบัณฑิต สาขาวิทยาการระบาดและชีวสถิติ คณะสาธารณสุขศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น

Keywords:

Alcohol drinking behavior, PRECEDE Model

Abstract

The objective were study the causal relationship and to check the consistency of the model Predisposing factors, Enabling factors and Reinforcing factors with alcohol drinking behavior of high school students, Si Chomphu District, Khon Kaen Province. The sample sizes were 598 from population 1,070 persons and by used multistage sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM). The results showed the past 6 months, Most of them never drank 56.4 and often drank 0.7 percentages. The predisposing factors (ß = 0.34) and an enabling factors (ß = 0.19) has a direct effect on drinking alcohol. The factors influencing indirect factors include the reinforcing factors + predisposing factors + enabling factors (ß = 0.36) and enabling factors + predisposing factors (ß = 0.16). The model equation structure is not consistent with empirical data (Relative Chi-square = 3.95, CFI = 0.931, SRMR = 0.056, RMSEA = 0.070) so model can predict 92.6 percentage.

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Published

2020-03-19

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บทความวิจัย