Controlling Chaotic Ferroresonance in Autotransformer connecting Metal Oxide Surge Arrester and Neutral Earth Resistance
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper investigates the effect of linear core losses, metal oxide surge arrester (MOSA) and neutral earth resistance on the onset of chaotic ferroresonance and controlling these overvoltages in an autotransformer. The transformer is chosen for study has a rating of 50 MVA, 635.1 kV. The magnetization characteristic of the autotransformer is modeled by a nonlinear polynomial. The core loss is modeled by linear core losses and is shown as a linear resistance. Three state of ferroresonance are studied: (i) onset of chaos due to interrupt in switching action including linear core losses of the transformer, (ii) effect of MOSA on the limiting these oscillation, and (iii) completely controlling effect of neutral earth resistance on the ferroresonance overvoltages. Results of simulation have been derived and shown by nonlinear dynamics method such as bifurcation diagrams, phase plan and time domain simulations.
Article Details
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
- Creative Commons Copyright License
The journal allows readers to download and share all published articles as long as they properly cite such articles; however, they cannot change them or use them commercially. This is classified as CC BY-NC-ND for the creative commons license.
- Retention of Copyright and Publishing Rights
The journal allows the authors of the published articles to hold copyrights and publishing rights without restrictions.
References
[2] S. Nishiwaki, T. Nakamura, Y .Miyazaki, “A Special Ferro-resonance Phenomena on 3-phase 66kV VT-generation of 20Hz zero sequence continuous voltage,” Presented at the International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST’07) , in Lyon, France on June 4–7, 2007.
[3] E.J. Dolan, D.A. Gillies, E.W. Kimbark, “Ferroresonance in a transformer switched with an EVH line,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. , 1972, pp. 1273-1280.
[4] R.P. Aggarwal, M.S. Saxena, B.S. Sharma, S. Kumer, S. Krishan, “Failure of electromagnetic voltage transformer due to sustained overvoltage on switching/an in-depth field investigation and
analytical study,” IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol.5 , 1981, pp. 4448 - 4455.
[5] H.W. Dommel, A. Yan, R.J.O. De Marcano, A.B. Miliani, in: H.P. Khincha (Ed.), Tutorial Course on Digital Simulation of Transients in Power Systems (Chapter 14), IISc, Bangalore, 1983,pp. 17-38.
[6] B.A. Mork, D.L. Stuehm, “Application of nonlinear dynamics and chaos to ferroresonance in distribution systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 9, 1994, pp. 1009-1017.
[7] S.K. Chkravarthy, C.V. Nayar, “Frequencylocked and quasi periodic (QP) oscillations in power systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 13, 1997, pp. 560-569.
[8] W.L.A. Neves, H. Dommel, “On modeling iron core nonlinearities,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 8, 1993, pp. 417-425.
[9] S. Mozaffari, M. Sameti, A.C. Soudack, “Effect of initial conditions on chaotic ferroresonance in power transformers,” IEE Proceedings/Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 144, 1997, pp. 456-460.
[10] S. Mozaffari, S. Henschel, A. C. Soudack, “Chaotic ferroresonance in power transformers,” Proc. IEE Generation, Transmission Distrib., vol. 142, 1995, pp. 247-250.
[11] K. Al-Anbarri, R. Ramanujam, T. Keerthiga, K. Kuppusamy, “Analysis of nonlinear phenomena in MOV connected Transformers,” IEE Proceedings/Generation Transmission and Distribution1, vol.48, 2001, pp. 562-566.
[12] B.A.T. Al Zahawi, Z. Emin, Y.K. Tong, “Chaos in ferroresonant wound voltage transformers: effect of core losses and universal circuit behavioral,” IEE Proceedings/Sci. Measurement Technology, vol.145, 1998, pp. 39-43.
[13] Z. Emin, B.A.T. Al Zahawi, D.W. Auckland, Y.K. Tong, “Ferroresonance in Electromagnetic Voltage Transformers: A Study Based on Nonlinear Dynamics,” IEE Proc. on Generation, Transmission, Distribution,vol.144, 1997, pp. 383-387.
[14] H.Radmanesh, A.Abassi, M.Rostami., “Analysis of Ferroresonance Phenomena in Power Transformers Including Neutral Resistance Effect,” IEEE 2009 conference, Georgia, USA,.
[15] D. Shoup, J. Paserba, A. Mannarino, “Ferroresonance Conditions Associated with a 13 kV Voltage Regulator During Back-feed Conditions,” Presented at the International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST’07), vol2. , 2007, pp.1212-1215.
[16] A. Rezaei-Zare,H. Mohseni, M. Sanaye-Pasand,Sh. Farhangi, R. Iravani, “Performance of Various Magnetic Core Models in Comparison with the Laboratory Test Results of a Ferroresonance Test on a 33 kV Voltage Transformer,” Presented at the International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST’07), in Lyon, France on June 4-7, 2007.
[17] W. Piasecki, M. Florkowski,, M. Fulczyk, P. Mahonen, W. Nowak, “Mitigating Ferroresonance in Voltage Transformers in Ungrounded MV Networks,” IEEE Transaction on power delivery, vol. 22, no. 4, 2007.
[18] 18K. Ben-Kilani, R. A. Schlueter, An Approach for Determining the Subsystem Experiencing and Producing a Bifurcation in a Power System Dynamic Model, IEEE Transaction on power systems, vol. 15, no. 3, 2000, pp. 1053-1061 .
[19] H. Radmanesh, M. Rostami, “Effect of Circuit Breaker Shunt Resistance on Chaotic Ferroresonance in Voltage Transformer,” Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 71-77, 2010.
[20] H. Radmanesh, “Controlling Chaotic Ferroresonance oscillations in Autotransformers Including Linear and Nonlinear Core Losses Effect,” International Review of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 6, 2010, pp. 2644- 2652.
[21] H. Radmanesh, M. Rostami, “Effect of circuitbreaker shunt resistance on chaotic ferroresonance in voltage transformer,” Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 71-77, 2010.
[22] H.W. Dommel, A. Yan, R.J.O. De Marcano, A.B. Miliani, in:H.P. Khincha(Ed.), Tutorial Course on Digital Simulation of Transients in Power Systems (Chapter 14), IISc, Bangalore, 1983,pp. 17 /38.
[23] Al-Anbarri K., Ramanujam R., Saravanaselvan R., Kuppusamy K., “Effect of iron core loss nonlinearity on chaotic ferroresonance in power transformers,” (2003) Electric Power Systems Research, 65 (1), pp. 1-12. doi: DOI: 10.1016/S0378-7796(02)00210-9.
[24] DICK, E.P., and WATSON, W.: “Transformer models for transient studies based on field measurements,” IEEE Trans., 1981, PAS-100, pp. 409417.