Design and Development of Restaurant for Senior Adults with Natural Lifestyle in Thailand
Main Article Content
Abstract
In recent times, senior adults have faced mobility and daily activity challenges, including dining out with their families. Many restaurant facilities are ill-equipped to accommodate their physical limitations, often prioritizing aesthetics and cost-cutting. However, a new generation of self-reliant senior adults has emerged in the 2020s, prompting a fresh approach to restaurant and facility design. The objective is to enhance senior adults' comfort while bridging generational gaps by providing amenities that enhance the dining experience. This approach aims to create a platform supporting senior adults' well- being and an active social life outside their homes. Guidelines for facility and service design have been formulated using Product Design and Development (PDD), playing a pivotal role in shaping restaurant layouts. This encompasses menu design, table setup, lighting, and safety measures. The proposed approach incorporates ergonomic design principles to ensure cutlery is user- friendly for senior adults while catering to all customers' needs for an inclusive dining experience. The originality lies in crafting a comprehensive guideline for restaurant owners, combining insights from questionnaires and industry standards. This innovative approach ensures alignment with customer preferences and industry best practices, encompassing various aspects such as seating, spacing, lighting, acoustics, and accessibility. It provides practical tools for optimizing restaurant platforms and layouts, enhancing the dining experience. An ideal restaurant experience combines modern and traditional elements, including sleek design, diverse menus, advanced technology integration, and sustainability practices. The goal is to create an appealing atmosphere for all generations, ensuring a memorable and enjoyable dining experience.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Smith AB, Johnson CD, Thompson EF. Cardiovascular diseases in older adults: A comprehensive review. Journal of Aging and Health 2022; 28(3), 156-175.
Lee SH, Chen LM. Arthritis and its impact on quality of life in older adults: A longitudinal study. Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics 2021; 12(2), 82-96.
Rodriguez MJ, Ramirez PA, Garcia RF. Dementia and Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review of risk factors and preventive interventions in older adults. Aging and Mental Health 2020; 25(8), 1245-1263.
Brown KL, Johnson RW. Diabetes management in older adults: Challenges and strategies. Journal of Geriatric Medicine 2019; 35(4), 212-225.
Anderson HJ, Wilson KL, Thompson JD. Falls prevention in older adults: A systematic review of interventions and outcomes. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2018; 26(4), 647-672.
National Council on Aging. (Apr 23, 2021). The top 10 most common chronic conditions in older adults. [Internet] ]. [cited 2023 Apr 15]. Available from: https://ncoa.org/article/the-top-10-most-common-chronic-conditions-in-older-adults
National Institute on Aging (NIA). Aging & Health A to Z. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Apr 15]; Available from https://www.nia.nih.gov/health.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Healthy Aging. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/aging/index.html
United States Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy Aging: Diseases and Conditions. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.hhs.gov/aging/healthy-aging/diseases-conditions/index.html.
American Geriatrics Society. Health in Aging Foundation. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Apr 15]. Available from: https://www.healthinaging.org/.
Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development institute (TGRI). (2021). Situation of the Thai Older Persons 2021. Nakhon Pathom: Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University.
Lacy BE, Mearin F, Chang L, Chey WD, Lembo AJ, Simren M, Spiller R. Bowel Disorders. Gastroenterology 2016; 150(6), 1393-1407. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.031
Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Agabiti Rosei E, Azizi M, Burnier M, et al. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. European Heart Journal 2018; 39(33), 3021-3104. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339
Hunter DJ, Bierma-Zeinstra S. Osteoarthritis. The Lancet 2019; 393(10182), 1745-1759. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30417-9
Johnson AA, Smith BB. Optimizing Indoor Air Quality in Hospitality Environments. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2020;25(3):112-28.
Davis CC, Taylor DD. Enhancing Accessibility and Sociability in Restaurants through Optimal Seating Design. Journal of Hospitality Management, 2018;18(4):210-25.
White EE, Franklin FF. Balancing Ambient and Task Lighting for a Warm and Inviting Restaurant Atmosphere. Journal of Lighting Design, 2019;30(1):75-90.
Garcia GG, Hernandez HH. Ergonomic Utensil Design for Positive Dining Experiences in Senior Adults. Journal of Design Studies, 2021;15(2):120-35.
Ivanov II, Johnson JJ. Ensuring Comfortable Dining Spaces: The Impact of Table Spacing on Senior Experience. Journal of Interior Design, 2017;13(1):14-27.
Srizongkhram S, Shirahada K, Chiadamrong N. Critical factors for adoption of wearable technology for the elderly: Case study of Thailand. PICMET 2018-Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology: Managing Technological Entrepreneurship: The Engine for Economic Growth, Proceedings, 2018;8481990.
Thammatadatrakul P, Chiadamrong N. Optimal inventory control policy of a hybrid manufacturing – remanufacturing system using a hybrid simulation optimisation algorithm. Journal of Simulation, 2019;13(1):14-27.
Wolfe WS, Olson CM, Kendall A, Frongillo EA. Understanding food insecurity in the elderly: A conceptual framework. Journal of Nutrition Education 1996;28:92-100.
Tucher EL, Keeney T, Cohen AJ, Thomas KS. Conceptualizing Food Insecurity among Older Adults: Development of a Summary Indicator in the National Health and Aging Trends Study. The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 2021;76(10):2063-72.
Montgomery DC. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments. John Wiley & Sons.
Piqueras-Fiszman B, Alcaide J, Roura E, Spence C. Is it the plate or is it the food? Assessing the influence of the color (black or white) and shape of the plate on the perception of the food placed on it. Food Quality and Preference 2012;24:205-208.
Pinto SS, Pinto AI, Guedes-Correia J, Vaz LS, Costa J, de Carvalho M, Evaluation of a modified spoon for patients with upper limb amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A randomized controlled trial. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration 2016;17(7 8):545-551.
El Mashed S, Kasneci E, Burdea GC, Deutsch JE. Assistive Devices for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Patients: Design and Evaluation of a Novel Spoon. IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine 2017; 5:1-11.
All Care Plus. Assistive Tableware for Elderly. Available from: https://allcareplus.co/en/tableware-2/
Rianmora S, Poulpanich K. Concept Development in a Walking Assistive Device: Offset Handle with a Small Base Area. International Journal of Knowledge and Systems Science (IJKSS) 2022;13(1):1-39.
McLeod S. Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Simply psychology, 2007;1:1-18.
Reddy JN. An Introduction to the Finite Element Method (4th ed.). Wiley; 2014.
Bathe KJ. Finite Element Procedures. Prentice Hall; 1996.
Freefoodtips. How to measure different types of rice without scales using only spoons. Available from: https://freefoodtips.com/how-to-measuredifferent-types-of-rice-without-scalesusing-only-spoons/
Smith JK, Johnson ML, Brown AS. Forces applied during utensil use among individuals of varying strengths. Journal of Biomechanics, 2022;30(2):45-60.
Williams RL. (2019). Ergonomics and Aging: A Comprehensive Study. Academic Press.
Smith JK, Johnson ML, Brown AS. Forces applied during cutting of sticky foods: A biomechanical analysis. Journal of Biomechanics, 2022;30(4):75-90.
Jones RE, White PL. Biomechanical analysis of forces during utensil use in eating. Applied Ergonomics, 2018;40(2):120-35.
Anderson SM, Garcia LA. Forces in chopping motions: A comprehensive analysis. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 2021;18(3):210-25.
Chou SF, Horng JS, Liu CH, Huang YC, Chung YC. Expert Concepts of Sustainable Service Innovation in Restaurants in Taiwan. Sustainability, 2016;8:739.
Kontadakis A, Tsangrassoulis A, Doulos L, Zerefos S. A Review of Light Shelf Designs for Daylit Environments. Sustainability, 2018;10:7.
Cho Y, Lee H. The Impact of Restaurant Interior Design on Customers’ Emotional Response, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 2020;21(3):335-57.
Wardono P, Hibino H, Koyama S. Effects of Restaurant Interior Elements on Social Dining Behavior. Asian Journal of Environment Behaviour Studies, 2011;2:25-36.
Kim M, Seo S. The Effect of Restaurant Atmosphere on Customer Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 2018;19(4):409-29.
Liu H, Jang S. Perceived Restaurant Environmental Factors and Customer Behavioral Intentions: Mediating Effects of Positive Emotions. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 2016;17(2):156-82.
Pizam A, Shapoval V, Ellis T. The Role of Restaurant Interior Design in Consumer Choice: A Study of Young Adult Consumers. Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 2017;20(2):139-57.
National Kitchen & Bath Association. Kitchen Planning Guidelines. Available from: https://media.nkba.org/uploads/2022/05/ Kitchen-Planning-Guidelines.pdf
Borough of Charnwood. Car parking space for disabled persons vehicle, Borough of Charnwood Local Plan, 2004 (p. 197). Available from:https://shorturl.at/demu6
Mississauga City. (n.d.). Accessibility Figure 4.3.12.2. Available from:https://shorturl.at/fh568
East Suffolk Council. (2012). Riverside Road Drft Local Development Order 2012. Available from: https://shorturl.at/tGNV7