Perimetric Contraction on Quadrilaterals

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Anish Banerjee
Pratikshan Mondal
Lakshmi Kanta Dey

摘要

In this article, we introduce a four point analogue of the Banach contraction principle and establish sufficient conditions for such mappings to possess fixed point(s) in complete metric spaces. Notably, the classical Banach contraction principle emerges as a special case of our results. We present several non-trivial examples that not only validate our theorems but also reveal that quadrilateral perimetric contractions need not imply other well-known contraction types. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to obtain fixed point theorems in non-complete metric spaces. Lastly, we address a recent result linking mappings contracting the perimeters of triangles in metric spaces to Banach-type contractions in 𝐺-metric spaces.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

栏目
Physical sciences

参考

Banach S. Sur les opérations dans les ensembles abstraits et leur application aux équations intégrales. Fund Math. 1922;3:133-81.

Nadler SB. Multivalued contraction mappings. Pac J Math. 1969;30(2):475-88.

Kirk WA. A fixed point theorem for mappings which do not increase distances. The American Mathematical Monthly. 1965;72(9):1004-6.

Berinde V, Păcurar M. Approximating fixed points of enriched contractions in Banach spaces. J Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2020;22:38.

Browder FE. The fixed point theory of multi-valued mappings in topological vector spaces. Math Ann. 1968;177:283-301.

Wardowski D. Fixed points of new type of contractive mappings in complete metric spaces. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2012;2012(94).

Khojasteh F, Shukla S, Radenović S. A new approach to the study of fixed point theory for simulation functions. Filomat. 2015;29(6):1189-94.

Senapati T, Dey LK, Chanda A, Huang H. Some non-unique fixed point or periodic point results in JS-metric spaces. J Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2019;21(2):1-15.

Kannan R. Some results on fixed points. Bull Calcutta Math Soc. 1968;60:71-6.

Chatterjea SK. Fixed-point theorems. C R Acad Bulgare Sci. 1972;25:727-30.

Das P, Dey LK. Fixed point of contractive mappings in generalized metric spaces. Math Slovaca. 2009;59(4):499-504.

Jleli M, Samet B. A generalized metric space and related fixed point theorems. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2015;2015:61.

Karapınar E, O’Regan D, Roldán-Lópezde-Hierro AF, Shahzad N. Fixed point theorems in new generalized metric spaces. J Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2016;18(3):645-71.

Petrov E. Fixed point theorem for mappings contracting perimeters of triangles. J Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2023;25(3):74.

Petrov E, Bisht RK. Fixed point theorem for generalized Kannan type mappings. Rend Circ Mat Palermo, II Ser. 2024:1-18.

Păcurar CM, Popescu O. Fixed point theorem for generalized Chatterjea type mappings. Acta Math Hungar. 2024;1-10.

Karapınar E. On the novelty of “Contracting Perimeters of Triangles in Metric Space”. Results in Nonlinear Analysis. 2025;8(1):115-23.