Desirability of Tribo-performance of Natural Based Thermoset and Thermoplastic Composites: A Concise Review
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Published:
Oct 7, 2021
Keywords:
Tribology Thermoset Thermoplastic Friction Lubrication
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Abstract
Tribology, which may be defined as an interdisciplinary subject, deals with relative motion between two or more bodies, i.e., surfaces that are interacting relatively. Thus, tribology is a science covering three vital classes, namely, wear, friction and lubrication. The focus of this article is to bring out the elements that are influencing the wear-resisting behavior of thermosetting and thermoplastic composites with natural-based constituents. Based on the literature resources, the treatments on the natural fibers acting as reinforcement, and the addition of fillers in resin acting as matrix could improve the wear-resisting behavior of the composites. Additionally, other conditions such as sliding speed, sliding velocity, sliding distance and operating temperature could also influence the friction coefficient and specific wear rate of the natural-based composites.
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How to Cite
Dhandapani, A., Krishnasamy, S., Ungtrakul, T., Kumar Thiagamani, S. M., Nagarajan, R., Muthukumar, C., & Chinnachamy, G. (2021). Desirability of Tribo-performance of Natural Based Thermoset and Thermoplastic Composites: A Concise Review. Applied Science and Engineering Progress, 14(4), 606–613. https://doi.org/10.14416/j.asep.2021.07.001
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Review Articles
References
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[3] S. M. Rangappa, S. Siengchin, and H. N. Dhakal, “Green-composites: Ecofriendly and sustainability,” Applied Science and Engineering Progress, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 183–184, 2020, doi: 10.14416/j. asep.2020.06.001.
[4] M. Jawaid and S. Siengchin, “Hybrid composites: A versatile materials for future,” Applied Science and Engineering Progress, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 223, 2019, doi: 10.14416/j.asep.2019.09.002.
[5] S. M. K. Thiagamani, S. Krishnasamy, and S. Siengchin, “Challenges of biodegradable polymers: An environmental perspective,” Applied Science and Engineering Progress, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 149, 2019, doi: 10.14416/j.asep. 2019.03.002.
[6] K. Friedrich and P. Reinicke, “Friction and wear of polymer-based composites,” Mechanics of Composite Materials, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 503–514, 1998, doi: 10.1007/BF02254659.
[7] X. Peng, M. Fan, J. Hartley, and M. Al-Zubaidy, “Properties of natural fiber composites made by pultrusion process,” Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 237–246, Aug. 2011, doi: 10.1177/0021998311410474.
[8] B. Golaz, S. Tetouani, N. Diomidis, V. Michaud, and S. Mischler, “Processing and tribology of thermoplastic polyurethane particulate composite materials,” Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 125, no. 5, pp. 3745–3754, 2012.
[9] A. Prusinowski and R. Kaczynski, “Tribological behaviour of additively manufactured fiberreinforced thermoplastic composites in various environments,” Polymers (Basel), vol. 12, no. 7, pp. 1–17, 2020, doi: 10.3390/polym12071551.
[10] P. K. Bajpai, I. Singh, and J. Madaan, “Frictional and adhesive wear performance of natural fibre reinforced polypropylene composites,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology, vol. 227, no. 4, pp. 385–392, 2013.
[11] C. E. Correa, S. Betancourt, A. Vázquez, and P. Gañan, “Wear resistance and friction behavior of thermoset matrix reinforced with Musaceae fiber bundles,” Tribology International, vol. 87, pp. 57– 64, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.triboint.2015.02.015.
[12] M. Chandrasekar and K. Senthilkumar, “Effect of adding sisal fiber on the sliding wear behavior of the coconut sheath fiber-reinforced composite,” in Tribology of Polymer Composites: Chracterization, Properties, and Applications. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier, 2021, pp. 115–125.
[13] T. S. M. Kumar, K. Senthilkumar, M. Chandrasekar, S. Karthikeyan, N. Ayrilmis, N. Rajini, and S. Siengchin, “Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and dielectric properties of biobased composites,” in Biobased Composites: Processing, Characterization, Properties, and Applications. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2021, pp. 53–73.
[14] I. Sankar and D. Ravindran, “Fiber loading and treatment effects on dry sliding wear of Palmyra fruit fiber composites,” Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 217– 226, 2016.
[15] M. Ashok Kumar, G. Ramachandra Reddy, Y. Siva Bharathi, S. Venkata Naidu, and V. Naga Prasad Naidu, “Frictional coefficient, hardness, impact strength, and chemical resistance of reinforced sisal-glass fiber epoxy hybrid composites,” Journal of Composite Materials, vol. 44, no. 26, pp. 3195–3202, Sep. 2010, doi: 10.1177/0021998310371551.
[16] Y. Liu, J. Xie, N. Wu, L. Wang, Y. Ma, and J. Tong, “Influence of silane treatment on the mechanical, tribological and morphological properties of corn stalk fiber reinforced polymer composites,” Tribology International, vol. 131, Nov. 2018, pp. 398–405, 2019, doi: 10.1016/ j.triboint.2018.11.004.
[17] E. Gevorkyan, M. Rucki, S. Panchenko, D. Sofronov, L. Chałko, and T. Mazur, “Effect of SiC addition to Al2O3 ceramics used in cutting tools,” Materials (Basel), vol. 13, no. 22, pp. 1–11, 2020, doi: 10.3390/ma13225195.
[18] S. Kumar, A. Vedrtnam, and S. J. Pawar, “Effect of wood dust type on mechanical properties, wear behavior, biodegradability, and resistance to natural weathering of wood-plastic composites,” Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 1446–1462, 2019.
[19] S. Kumar, Y. Kumar, B. Gangil, and V. Kumar Patel, “Effects of agro-waste and bio-particulate fillers on mechanical and wear properties of sisal fibre based polymer composites,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 4, no. 9, pp. 10144– 10147, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2017.06.337.
[20] K. Senthilkumar, S. Siengchin, T. S. M. Kumar, S. Karthikeyan, M. Chandrasekar, K. Yorseng, T. Ungtrakul, and N. Rajini, “Tribological characterization of cellulose fiber-reinforced polymer composites,” in Tribology of Polymer Composites: Chracterization, Properties, and Applications. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier, 2021, pp. 95–113.
[21] B. F. Yousif and U. Nirmal, “Wear and frictional performance of polymeric composites aged in various solutions,” Wear, vol. 272, no. 1, pp. 97– 104, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2011.07.006.