Modeling and Forecasting of Russian Federation Cheese Production and Total Cheese Used
Keywords:
Box Cox transformation, time series analysis, Holt’s model, TBATS model, predictionAbstract
The primary goal of this research was to evaluate the forecasted behavior of cheese production and total uses in Russia from 1988 to 2020. As a result of a supply-demand imbalance, cheese imports from other nations were necessary to close the gap. Before creating the model, the training and testing sets were split. For both data series, the linear trend model developed by TBATS and Holt was utilized to create the model and estimate the projection. For both sigma and AIC, the best prediction model was found in the TBATS model. Because the TBATS model can decompose data series, we found it to be the best prediction model over Holt’s model. As a result of its poorer goodness of fit in both data series, Holt’s linear trend model was the best model to use. This study has proven itself to be a valuable resource for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers alike. Furthermore, we anticipate that the findings of this study will serve as a catalyst for the development of an advanced statistical model or machine learning model for cheese production in the future.
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