The Economic Model of x̄ Control Chart Using Shewhart Method for Skewed Distributions
Keywords:
control chart, economic model, skewness, variations of productionAbstract
The purposes of this research were to present economic model and to compare the efficiency of Control Chart using Shewhart Method for Skewed Distributions. The experiment data sets were Weibull Distribution, Lognormal Distribution, and Burr’s Distribution using the expected value of all expenses per one single unit of time as standard. The coefficients of skewness () were 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, and 9.0. The variations of production level were 0.5σ, 1.0σ, 1.5σ, 2.0σ, 2.5σ, and 3.0σ, obtained by Monte Carlo Simulation Technique. Using an application program with PHP, a total number of 10,000 samples were repeatedly looped. The results indicated that the production level begin to vary from 3.0σ of Lognormal Distribution. The lowest expense was observed at the coefficient of skewness at () 6.