Improved Inductive WPT System Modeling with a ZVDS Class-DE Current-Driven Full-Bridge Rectifier for Accurate Conduction Loss Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37936/ecti-eec.2026243.266205Keywords:
Inductive wireless power transfer, inductive WPT modeling, conduction loss analysis, ZVDS Class-DE current-driven full-bridge rectifierAbstract
This paper presents an improved inductive wireless power transfer (WPT) system model with a zero-voltage and zero-derivative-switching Class-DE current-driven full-bridge rectifier for accurate conduction loss analysis. Conventional models typically assume a near-infinite magnetizing inductance with a negligible magnetizing current, which fails in applications where a low magnetizing inductance induces a very high magnetizing current. This elevated magnetizing current causes a significant phase lag of the input current relative to the input voltage of the transmitter compensation network, leading to substantial reactive power and increased conduction losses. Accordingly, the proposed model includes the coupling coefficient and these magnetizing effects into the key equations. To validate the proposed model, the developed inductive WPT converter utilizing a phase-shift controller at an 88-kHz switching frequency has been experimentally evaluated under a 360-V input voltage and 350-V output voltage, covering an output power range from 0.2 kW to a rated power of 1.8 kW at a 50-mm transfer distance.
Downloads
References
Y. Yang, “Precise Modeling of Nonlinear Rectifier Loads in Wireless Power Transfer Systems,” in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 3574-3585, 2023.
F. Xu and H. Huang, “Frequency Selection for Underwater Wireless Power Transfer based on the Analysis of Eddy Current Loss,” in AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2023;163:154168.
S. Feungkeaw, C. Ekkaravarodome, K. Jirasereeamornkul, and Y. Kumsuwan, “Analysis of a ZVDS Class-DE Current-Driven Full-Bridge Rectifier to Compensation Network Capacitance Design for WPT System,” 21st International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON), Khonkaen, Thailand, 2024.
Y. Komiyama, A. Komanaka, W. Zhu, A. Konishi, K. Nguyen, and H. Sekiya, “Analysis and Design of Load-Independent Series Resonant Power Amplifier With Constant Current Output and Its Application for WPT System,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 39, No. 5, pp. 6515-6525, 2024.
M. Venkatesan, R. Narayanamoorthi, K. M. AboRas and A. Emara, “Efficient Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer System Control Using Dual Phase Shift PWM Technique for Electric Vehicle Applications,” in IEEE Access, Vol. 12, pp. 27739-27755, 2024.
Y. Jia, L. Zhao, Z. Wang, C. Tang, F. Chen, and H. Feng, “Integrated LCC-LCC Topology for WPT System With CC Output Regarding Air Gap and Load Variations,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 11904-11915, 2024.
L. Yang, S. Jiang, C. Wang, Y. Shi, M. Wang, C. Cai, and L. Zhang, “A High-Efficiency Integrated LCC/S WPT System With Constant Current Output,” in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 341-354, 2024.
C. Ekkaravarodome, S. Feungkeaw, A. Bilsalam, K. Jirasereeamornkul, and Y. Kumsuwan, “Analysis of a ZVDS Class-DE Current-Driven Full-Bridge Rectifier to Compensation Network Capacitance Design for WPT System,” in AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2025;191:155660.
Y. Sabyrov, Z. Kudaibergenova, and M. Hashmi, “Employing a Novel Partitioning Approach for the Power Transfer Efficiency Enhancement of Near-Field Planar WPT System,” in AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2025;192:155714.
X. Lv, X. Dai, F. Yu, X. Li, H. Wang, Y. Sun, and J. Hu, “A High Misalignment Tolerance SCC-WPT System With Relay Single Capacitive Coupler for UAV Wireless Charging Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 40, No. 8, pp. 10372-10377, 2025.
A. Lai, D. Zhou, F. Li, Z. Shen, J. Zou, and X. Liu, “A Series-Parallel Inverter-Based WPT System for Electric Vehicles With Different Input Voltages and Z Classes,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 40, No. 6, pp. 8847-8858, 2025.
X. Fan, S. Xu, W. Huang, R. Zhong, and X. Zhang, “Tunable T-type Network Parameters Determination Method Based on Improved Beluga Whale Optimization for a MHz WPT System’s Adaptive Impedance Matching,” in AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2026;204:156091.
L. Ji, J. Zhang, and M. Zhang, “Reconfigurable Topology Design for WPT Systems With Constant Power Output Characteristics,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 1329-1339, 2026.
X. Liu, S. Bian, A. Ma, C. Rong, and C. Xia, “Research on CV/CC Charging Modes Along With Power Distribution in a Dual-Load MCR-WPT System Based on Phase Shift Control Strategy,” in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 2253-2264, 2026.
F. Xu, Y. Ren, M. Xue, Z. Chen, X. Zhang, J. Liu, and F. D. Wijaya, “Constant Power Output for LCC–LCC Compensated WPT Systems Considering Large Variations of Loads and Coupling Coefficients,” in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 2565-2573, 2026.
X. Liu, T. Zhao, D. Jin, and C. Xia, “Parameter Identification and Power–Efficiency Optimization Strategy for LCC–LCC/S WPT System Based on Controllable Switching Devices,” in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 2683-2694, 2026.
C. Ekkaravarodome and K. Jirasereeamornkul, “Analysis and Implementation of a Half Bridge Class-DE Rectifier for Front-End ZVS Push-Pull Resonant Converters,” in Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 626-635, 2013.
M. Vesali and M. Delshad, “A Nonisolated Bidirectional ZVS Converter for Low Power Application,” in ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 26-34, 2016.
R. B. Darla and A. Chitra “Performance Comparison Analysis of a High Voltage DC LLC Resonant Converter for Telecom and Datacenter Applications,” in ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications, Vol. 21, No. 1, 2023.
M. Vesali, M. Khorami, and F. Ghafoorian, “A New Zero Voltage Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Simple Structure,” in ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications, Vol. 21, No. 2, 2023.
M. Vesali, “A New High Step-Up Single Switch DCDC Converter with Soft Switching on All Semiconductor Elements,” in ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Communications, Vol. 22, No. 2, 2024.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Assoc.Prof. Chainarin Ekkaravarodome, Ph.D., Setthapong Feungkeaw, Asst.Prof. Kamon Jirasereeamornkul, Ph.D., Prof. Yuttana Kumsuwan, Ph.D.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
- Creative Commons Copyright License
The journal allows readers to download and share all published articles as long as they properly cite such articles; however, they cannot change them or use them commercially. This is classified as CC BY-NC-ND for the creative commons license.
- Retention of Copyright and Publishing Rights
The journal allows the authors of the published articles to hold copyrights and publishing rights without restrictions.
