Microplastic Fragments in Stomach Content of Blue Swimming Crab, Portunus pelagicus from Wonnapha Coastal Wetland, Chonburi Province, Thailand

Authors

  • Nutcharin Kleawkla Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Saen Suk, Muang, Chonburi Province, Thailand

Keywords:

blue swimming crab, Gulf of Thailand, microplastic, pollution, wetland

Abstract

The study aim was to search for a quality, quantity, and diversity of microplastics ingestion by the blue swimming crab, Portunus pelagicus in Wonnapha coastal wetland, along the Gulf of Thailand located in Chonburi Province. Of 296 crabs from the wetland area were examined in this study, plastic debris ranging from 0.09 µm to 38.6 mm size were detected in 26.35 % of assessed crabs and the average value of 0.73 ±1.4 items/total crabs. Fibers were dominant plastic (77.77%); red and blue were the most common observed plastics (32% and 25 % respectively), but 10.65% were microbeads, similar to those found in commercial facial cleansers, 9.72% were pellets resins, and some of which were fragments. Forty-two of the plastics ranged sizes were smaller than 5 mm. This assessment indicates that microplastics are definitely present in P. pelagicus, an important species for human consumption.

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Published

2021-08-31

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