Reef fish community of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province

Authors

  • Ason Meenapha Institute of Marine Science, Burapha University
  • Vipoosit Mantrachitra Department of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University
  • Narongrit Lertkasetvittaya Marine and Coastal Resources Research and Development Center, The Upper Gulf of Thailand

Keywords:

Species diversity, Coral reef fish, Species list

Abstract

Reef fish communities were investigated
at 16 stations, covering about 1.2 km2
, in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province in 2020 and 2021. This study
aimed to examine the species and distribution of coral
reef fishes of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province and to
create a database of reef fish in this area. A total of
87 species of reef fishes belonging to 25 families
were recorded. Pomacentridae were the most
dominant family (21 species), of which
Neopomacentrus cyanomos was the most abundant
species followed by N. filamentosus. Labridae (11
species) were the common group of reef fishes found
in this area. Considering the diversity, the community
of coral reef fishes of Prachuap Khiri Khan Province
had a moderate diversity (Simpson's diversity index
= 0.68) which was dominated by only two species,
Pomacentrus cuneatus and Halichoeres nigrescens.

References

Allen GR, Swainston R (1988) The Marine Fishes of North-Western Australia: A guide for anglers and divers. Perth: Western Australian Museum

Allen GR (1991) Damsel fishes of the World. Germany: Aquarium Systems, Publisher of Natural History and Pet Books

Allen GR (1999) Marine fishes of Southeast Asia. Published by Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd, Hong Kong

Beger M, Possingham HP (2008) Environmental factors that influence the distribution of coral reef fishes: modeling occurrence data for broad-scale conservation and management. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 316:1-13

Burgess WE, Axelrod HR, Hunziker III RE (1988) Atlas of Marine Aquarium fishes. Published by T.F.H. Publication, Inc. United States

Choompon Marine National Park Operation Center 1 (2019) Assessment of the status of coral reefs in Marine National Park. Main report. Department of National parks Wildlife and Plant Conservation, pp 55-60. Retrieved from: http://mnpoc chumphon.com/images/Recoral62 /recoral2562.pdf (in Thai)

Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (2018) Information on marine and coastal resources in Prachuap Khiri Khan Province. Main report. Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, p. 30. Retrieved from: https://www.dmcr.go.th/detailLib/3760 (in Thai)

Froese R, Pauly D (2022). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. Retrieved from www.fishbase.org, version (06/2022)

Google map (2022). Prachuap Khiri Khan. Retrieved August 23, 2022, Retrieved from: https://www.google.co.th/maps/place/Prachuap+Khiri+Khan/@11.8013129,99.0280533,9z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x30fe840f6be34d7f:0xf3545b6a73b47bca!8m2!3d11.8123279!4d99.7973156?hl=en&authuser=0

Hill J, Wilkinson C (2004) Methods for Ecological Monitoring of Coral Reefs. V1. Australian Institute of Marine Science, Australia, pp 38-40

Komyakova V, Munday PL, Jones GP (2013) Relative Importance of Coral Cover,

Habitat Complexity and Diversity in Determining the Structure of Reef Fish Communities. PLoS ONE, 8(12), e83178.

Meenapha A, Tangkrock-olan N, Noiraksar T, Manthachitra V (2018) The relationship between coral community and community structure of coral reef fish at Samaesan islands, Chon Buri province. Proceedings of the 6th Marine Science, Burapha University, Chon Buri, pp 190-199

Meenapha A, Tong-u-dom S, Wongfoo N, Manthachitra, V (2021) The relationship between Coral reef fish and habitat structure on coral reefs at Kut Islands, Trat province. NU. International Journal of Science 2021, 18(2): 50-57

Piyapattanakorn S (2019) The diversity of coral reef fish at Koh Talu, Prachuap Khiri Khan Province. Main report. Plant Genetic Conservation Project under the Royal Initiative of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Responded by Chulalongkorn University. Retrieved from: http://www.rspg.or.th/rspg_co_agencies /g5/02_CU/Report_CU.pdf (in Thai)

Ruenthong C, Plaeng-ngan P, Pornprasert W, Yeemin T (2015) Coral reef ecosystem at Ko Talu and nearby coastal areas. Proceedings of the 4th Proceedings of Thailand forest ecological research network (T-FERN): Ecological knowledge for sustainable management, Phitsanulok, pp 212-218

Satapoomin U (2000) A Primary Checklist of Coral Reef Fishes of the Gulf of Thailand, South China Sea. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 48(1): 31-53

Simpson EH (1949) Measurement of Diversity. Nature, 163, 688. Retrieved from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/163688a0

Songploy S, Chavanich S, Viyakarn V, Hemachandra W (2006) Reef organisms in Moo Ko Samae San, Chonburi province – I: Diversity of reef fish. Proceeding in The Plant Genetic Conservation Project Under the Royal Initiation of Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn (RSPG), pp 112-115 (in Thai)

Downloads

Published

2022-12-30

Issue

Section

Original Articles