Development of Animal Feed Pelleting Machine

Main Article Content

Ekkapan Sukmoonsiri
Roongruang Kalsirisilp
Jaturong Langapin

Abstract

The research aimed to fabricate and test the prototype of animal feed pelleting machine. The machine consists of four main parts namely, steel frame, grinding unit, mixing unit and pellet extruding unit. The test speed of motor was selected at 1,100, 1,430 and 1,750 rpm. Three formulated animal feed were used for this study. The performance parameters studied were processing capacity, percentage recovery, electrical consumption and economic analysis of the machine. The performance test of the machine showed that the optimum speed was 1,750 rpm. The percentage recovery of the machine was 83%. The average processing capacity was 23 kg/h. An economic analysis further showed that the operation cost of the machine was 37.5 Bath per hour with the break even point of 3,052 kilograms per year. Considering the working hour of 300 hour per year, the pay back period of the machine was found to be 2.2 years.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
E. Sukmoonsiri, R. . Kalsirisilp, and J. . Langapin, “Development of Animal Feed Pelleting Machine”, sej, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 62–74, Nov. 2021.
Section
Research Articles

References

Feed Ingredients. (2021, August 25). Bureau of Animal Nutrition Development [online]. Available: http://nutrition.dld.go.th

Product Feed Export. (2021, August 25). Thailand Trading Report [online]. Available: http://www.tcijthai.com

Acqua Feed. (2021, May 15). Shrimp Feed [online]. Available: http://www.idah.com

R.J. Halley and R.J. Scoffe, The Agricultural Notebook. London: Butterworths Publishing Co., 1988

J.C. Elmer, Agroscience. USA: Delmar Publishing Co., 1990

Food and Agricultural Organization, FAO. (2019, January 24) Aquaculture Development and Coordination Programme, Fish feed t echnology [online]. Available: http://www.fao.org/Chapter 18_feed milling processes 2_files/fao.html

R. Galen, S. Rob and P. Brian. (2021, January 24). Pelleted livestock feed production – process description [online]. Available: https://www.engormix.com

M. O. Sunmunu, M.M. Odewole and K.J. Falua, “Design of a varying die-plate fish feed pelletizer and performance evaluation using a non-conventional feed sources,” KMUTNB Int J Appl Sci Technol, vol 11, no 4, pp. 263-271, 2018.

J. I. Orisaleye, S.J. Ojolo, and A.B. Fashina, “Design and development of a livestock feed pelleting machine,” Journal of Engineering Research, vol 14, no 1, pp. 1-9, 2009.

H. W. Beaty, Hand Book of Electric Power Calculation. New York: McGraw Hill, 1984.

A. W. Stonier, A Text Book of Economic Theory. New York: Longman, 1980.

D. Humt, Farm Power and Machinery Management. Waveland Press, 2016.

M.H. Guillermo, G.V. Miguel and Y.C. Pedro. (2021, January 24). Extruder design to elaborate animal feed from crop residues [online]. Available: http://www.asabe.org