Towards Integrated Water Resources Management Approach in Malaysia: A Case Study in Pahang River Basin

Abstract

Pahang River Basin (PRB) is an important watershed for agriculture and aquaculture, and commercial and smallholder aquaculture projects that are scattered throughout Pahang State. There are more than 200 ha. has been identified as suitable for further projects in the western part of Pahang. This study aims to identify the existing management system of water resources in the PRB. This paper discusses the status of water resources management in PRB by using thirteen IWRM components, which have been suggested in “GWP toolbox for IWRM 2004”. The findings show that most of the IWRM components are available in the water resources management system of PRB but they are not comprehensive. The implementation of IWRM needs acceptance and commitment from all related stakeholders. This study shows that the participation level of non-governmental groups is low in the current system. It could be a hindrance for IWRM implementation in PRB. Commitment and conviction from all related stakeholders are essential to implement IWRM successfully in PRB.