Airborne Infection Isolation Room with Low-Cost Operating System

doi: 10.14456/mijet.2023.2

Authors

  • Nawee Nuntapap Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Pracha Yeunyongkul Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Jirasak Panya Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Supachat Krudtong Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Korawat Wuttikid Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Thanawat Watcharadumrongsak Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Srithorn Aupakham Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Theerapat Boonsri Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Parkpoom Jarupoom Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand
  • Arpiruk Hokpunna Chiang Mai University, Thailand
  • Nattaporn Chaiyat Maejo University, Thailand
  • Ronnachart Munsin Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Keywords:

Airborne infection isolation room, COVID-19, Low-cost operating system, PID control

Abstract

The objective of this work is to develop an airborne infection isolation room (AIIR) with the air control system. The commercial sensors and the proportional integral derivative (PID) control were used in the control system. All sensors were calibrated before use for the system. User interface was developed by using LabVIEW. Key parameter for design of the control system was capability of pressure reduction, i.e. -2.5 Pa. Flow distribution in the AIIR with the variation of outlet position at 10, 60 and 100 cm height was also analyzed to find proper position. From design and development of the system, the tests showed that from the start of operation, the system with PID control decreased room pressure to each setpoint, i.e. -2.5, -4 and -6 Pa, in 15 seconds and maintained the pressure at the setpoint with stability. The outlet at 10 cm height showed low level of air dispersion and turbulence, while 60 cm height provided back flow and high dispersion of air.

Author Biographies

Nawee Nuntapap, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Pracha Yeunyongkul, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Jirasak Panya, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Supachat Krudtong, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Korawat Wuttikid, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Thanawat Watcharadumrongsak, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Srithorn Aupakham, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Theerapat Boonsri, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Parkpoom Jarupoom, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Arpiruk Hokpunna, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand

Nattaporn Chaiyat, Maejo University, Thailand

Thermal Design and Technology Laboratory (TDeT Lab), School of Renewable Energy, Maejo University, Thailand

Ronnachart Munsin, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Thailand

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Published

2022-10-09

How to Cite

Nuntapap, N., Yeunyongkul, P., Panya, J., Krudtong, S., Wuttikid, K., Watcharadumrongsak, T., Aupakham, S., Boonsri, T., Jarupoom, P., Hokpunna, A., Chaiyat, N., & Munsin, R. (2022). Airborne Infection Isolation Room with Low-Cost Operating System: doi: 10.14456/mijet.2023.2. Engineering Access, 9(1), 17–23. Retrieved from https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/mijet/article/view/247062

Issue

Section

Research Papers