A Sustainable Development of Logistics Network for Nature-based Tourism

Abstract

This research aimed to study pattern of tourist transportation in nature-based tourism destination in Ubon Ratchathani province and calculate the optimized green tourism logistics under various constraints. Nature-based tourism destinations in Ubon Ratchathani province where were selected including Phu Chong- Na Yoi, Patam and, Pachan-Sampanbok. Research instruments were secondary data check sheet and spreadsheet software. The research results revealed that there were 46 pattern of tourist transportation in nature-based tourism destination in Ubon Ratchathani province. Optimal solutions for nature-based tourism were (1) As the Phu Chong- Na Yoi was the destination, pattern 4 is optimal solution with costed 600 Baht and release only 3.4714 CO₂eq/kg per person. (2) As the Patam was the destination, pattern 2 is optimal solution with costed 680 Baht and release only 2.3903 CO₂eq/kg per person. (3) As the Pachan-Sampanbok was the destination, pattern 4 is optimal solution with costed 1,120 Baht and release only 4.5510 CO₂eq/kg per person.