Effects of rice bran protein-anthocyanin complex particle on antioxidant and textural property of processed cheese

Authors

  • Paradorn Ngamdee Thepsatri Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Processed cheese, Anthocyanin, Rice bran protein, Complex component, Antioxidant

Abstract

Rice bran protein-anthocyanin complex particle (PAP) was prepared by replacing a sodium salt emulsifier used for producing processed cheese. The rice bran protein was isolated from the bran of parboiled rice and anthocyanin was extracted from Riceberry broken rice. Anthocyanin at 5 (PAP-5), 10
(PAP-10), and 15 (PAP-15) mL were used to produce PAP and they formed PAP by 79.8%, 15.4%, and 58.2%, respectively. The PAP-15 showed the highest DPPH antioxidant activity of 331 µg GAE/g. It was selected to use as the material for the preparation of processed cheese (PC) by adding into the control formula at 4 (PC/PAP4), 8 (PC/PAP8), and 12 (PC/PAP12) g. As the content of PAP-15 increased, the lightness of the cheese decreased. The DPPH activity of the PAP cheeses were 1.1-1.3 times higher than that of the control. The hardness of cheeses with PAP-15 (184.31-295.40 g) were significantly lower than that of the control (595.42 g). It could caused by that the PAP-15 particles interrupted the forming of the protein network in the processed cheese. A further study on the improvement of the textural property of the PC, such as using PAP with hydrocolloids and alternative emulsifiers, in order to develop processed chees with PAP with an antioxidant benefit that is accepted by consumers.

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Published

2024-06-07

How to Cite

Ngamdee, P. (2024). Effects of rice bran protein-anthocyanin complex particle on antioxidant and textural property of processed cheese . SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH JOURNAL NAKHON RATCHASIMA RAJABHAT UNIVERSITY, 9(1), 8–19. retrieved from https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/sciencenrrujournal/article/view/251703