Effect of solvent on flexural properties and enhanced tensile properties of composite carbon black reinforced epoxy resin
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
In the 20th century, epoxy resins have found great applications that are widely used in everyday life with the carbon group reinforcing to have better mechanical properties. In this research, we studied the mechanical properties of epoxy composites reinforced with carbon black composite materials. The main objective is to study the effect of solvents on the flexural properties of epoxy resin and tensile properties of epoxy composite materials reinforced carbon black. The results of the study found that 4 different polarity solvents that are ethanol (EtOH), Methanol, MeOH), Acetone and Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) in 1 wt.% had no effect on the stress, Young's modulus, and stress at yield point in flexural property of epoxy resin. In addition, the composite materials reinforced with carbon black in 0.05, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 1 wt.% affect the tensile properties. The composite materials reinforced with 0.3 wt.% of carbon black increase the stress at yield point to 33%.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
- Content and information in articles published in NKRAFA Journal of Science and Technology are comment and responsibility of authors of articles directly. Journal editorial do no need to agree or share any responsibility.
- NKRAFA Journal of Science and Technology Articles holds the copyright of the content, pictures, images etc. which published in it. If any person or agency require to reuse all or some part of articles, the permission must be obtained from the NKRAFA Journal of Science and Technology.
References
Joseph P. Greene.(2021). Automotive Plastics and Composites Materials and Processing.
เอนก ภู่จานงค์. (2553). วัสดุอีพอกซีเรซินกับการขึ้นรูปชิ้นงานพลาสติก. MTEC. เมษายน - มิถุนายน
: 14 – 20.
Blackman, B.R.K., et al., (2007). The fracture and fatigue behaviour of nano-modified epoxy polymers. Journal of Materials Science. 42: 7049-7051.
Ma, J., et al (2008)., Effect of inorganic nanoparticles on mechanical property, fracture toughness and toughening mechanism of two epoxy systems. Polymer. 49: 3510-3523
Gojny, F.H., et al. (2005), Influence of different carbon nanotubes on the mechanical properties of epoxy matrix composites – A comparative study. Composites Science and Technology. 65: 2300-2313.
Zhang, X.-H., et al., (2008) Toughening of cycloaliphatic epoxy resin by multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 110: 1351-1357.
Zainal, N., Arifin, H.H., Zardasti, L., Yahaya, N., Lim, K.S. and Md Noor, N. (2018) Mechanical Properties of Graphene-Modified Epoxy Grout for Pipeline Composite Repair. International Journal of Integrated Engineering. 10: 4.
Koh, K.L., et al. (2017), Fracture Toughness and Elastic Modulus of Epoxy-Based Nanocomposites with Dopamine- Modified Nano-Fillers. Materials. 10: 776-780.
ASTM vol 9.01 D3053 page 465 (2004).
Jehr, Francis. Menlo Park Reminiscences, vol 1, Edison Institute, Dearborn, Michigan.Page 331.
Juan López-de-Uralde, Iraide Ruiz, Igor Santos, Agustín Zubillaga, Automatic Morphological Categorisation of Carbon Black Nano-aggregates, Database and Expert Systems Applications, 21th International Conference, DEXA 2010, Bilbao, Spain, August 30 - September 3, 2010, Proceedings, Part II.
Tanusree Bera, S.K. Acharya, Punyapriya Mishra, Synthesis, mechanical and thermal properties of carbon lack/epoxy composites, International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology.10(4), 2018: 12-20.
ณัฐพล เกษางาม, วรุต ธรรมวิชัย, การเตรียมและสมบัติต้านแรงดัดของวัสดุคอมโพสิตที่เสริมแรงด้วยคาร์บอนแบล็ก โดยมีอีพ็อกซีเรซินเป็นเนื้อสาร, Sci & Tech.J.NKRAFA.[2022]. 18(2): 40 – 56.
Marcio R. Loos, Luiz Antonio F. Coelho, Sérgio H. Pezzin, viscosThe Effect of Acetone Addition on the Properties of Epoxy, Polímeros: Ciência e Tecnologia. 18(1), 2008: 76-80.
Saad B. H. Farid, Dr. Akram R. Jabur & Khalid K. Abbass, The Effect of Solvent Additions on the Mechanical Properties of Epoxy, Eng. & Tech. Journal. 28(18), 2010: 5732-5743.
ASTM D790. Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials 1. ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
ASTM D638. Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials 1. ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
Ridaoui H, Jada A, Vidal L & Donnet JB. (2006). Effect of cationic surfactant and block copolymer on carbon black particle surface charge and size. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. 278(1-3):
–159.
Hsiang Yi Hsieh & Weng Tung Cheng. (2021). Fabrication and Stabilization of Oxidized Carbon Black Nanoparticle Dispersion in Aqueous Solution for Photothermal Conversion Enhancement. ACS Omega 2021. 21(6): 3693−3700.