A SMART POWER METER FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE

Authors

  • Jakkapong No-Uab Phetchabun Rajabhat University
  • Rattakan Keawbiang Phetchabun Rajabhat University
  • Napaporn Toomthongkum Phetchabun Rajabhat University
  • Narumon Wannoi Phetchabun Rajabhat University
  • Worachai Srimuang Phetchabun Rajabhat University
  • Chaisit Wannoi Phetchabun Rajabhat University

Keywords:

Power meter, Photovoltaic performance monitoring, Internet of thing, Real-time system

Abstract

This article presents a smart power meter for monitoring photovoltaic performance using internet of things technology (IoT). This research was designed to work on the Blynk application for real time monitoring on mobile phones. In addition, administrators could be alerted via LINE application in the event when the panel voltage was lower than the control value or the panel's current was higher than the panel's limit. The performance monitoring of PV panel included voltage (V), current (A), power (W), power consumption (Wh), and the PV panel's electricity generation percentage (%). The efficiency assessment results of the device showed that the average voltage measurement error was 0.45% and the average current error was 1.19%. The operation study results of the device installed with the photovoltaic power generation system indicated that the performance could be tracked. In addition, the cumulative power data could be used as power forecasting data to plan for changes in load. It could also help caregivers plan for inspections and maintenance at the right spot faster while reducing the risk of accidents.

References

Albert, G., Diana, L., & David, L. B. T. (2020). Real time online monitoring of solar power plants voltage, current, power, and efficiency to Smartphone, Web, and Email. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 9(10), 80-86.

Aparupa, S., Vishal, B., Sujay, S., Rohit, K., & Rajendra, G. (2018). Design of solar rooftop plant for JSSATEN. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 5(6), 1186-1192.

Benjamin, O. O., Omolola, A. O., & Nnamdi, N. (2022). Solar panels dirt monitoring and cleaning for performance improvement: A systematic review on smart systems. Sustainability, 14, 1-27.

Lavanya, D., Abarna, M., Janani, M., & Preethika, K. (2019). Solar panel monitoring system using smart phone technology. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 8(3), 560-566.

Fatmah, A. M., Mariam, M., & Yomna, O. S. (2022). Integration of solar energy supply on smart distribution board based on IoT system. Designs, 6, 1-9.

Ghedhan, B., Fengshou, G., Laith, F., & Andrew, B. (2022). Enhancing virtual real-time monitoring of photovoltaic power systems based on the internet of things. Electronics, 11, 1-16.

Isha, M. S., & Sunita, S. B. (2019). Solar panel monitoring and energy prediction for smart solar system. International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences, 8(2), 136-142.

Monika, P. T. & Nilesh, C. (2019). An IOT based smart solar photovoltaic remote monitoring system. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, 8(9), 235-240.

Muhammad, S. M. N., & Mohd, H. H. M. R. (2022). Development of dual axis solar tracker with IoT monitoring system. Journal of Engineering Technology, 10, 156-162.

Narumon, W., & Chaisit, W. (2022). A real-time prototype of a water level monitor and wide area early flood warning. SNRU Journal of Science and Technology, 14(1), 19-24.

Opeyeolu, T. L., & Moyahabo, D. R. (2021). Efficiency Improvement in polycrystalline solar panel using thermal control water spraying cooling. Procedia Computer Science, 180, 239–248.

Sheikh, H. C., Nazmul, H., Sakil, A., & Abu, Z. Md. T. I. (2021). A study of IOT based real-time solar power remote monitoring system. International Journal of Ambient Systems and Applications, 9, 27-36.

Waheb, A. J., Sanmathy, A., Tajul, A. A. R., & Muhd, F. M. F. (2022). Smart energy meter based on a long-range wide-area network for a stand-alone photovoltaic system. Expert Systems with Applications, 197, 1-18.

Weerathum, C., & Somchat, S. (2022). Applications of energy monitoring using the IoT. SNRU Journal of Science and Technology, 14(2), 1-9.

Yuvaraja, M. M., Nagaraj, M. J., Manigandan, T., & Srinath, T. (2017). Design, validation and monitoring of 1MW solar rooftop on-grid PV system. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 6(6), 4569-4575.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-22

How to Cite

[1]
J. No-Uab, R. Keawbiang, N. Toomthongkum, N. Wannoi, W. Srimuang, and C. Wannoi, “A SMART POWER METER FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE”, PSRU JITE, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 115–130, Jun. 2023.