Product Development of Sweetened Condensed Rice Milk from Rai Dok Kha Phang Nga Rice

Main Article Content

Janya Khongkaew
Pitsamai Grutpisamai
Nomjit Suteebut

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to formulate sweetened condensed rice milk from Rai Dok Kha Phang Nga rice by studying the ratio of rice to water in a rice milk preparation step, to study the suitable amount of Luo Han Kuo powder used as a sweetener for sucrose substitute, to study the appropriate amount of supplementation with rice protein powder, and to analyze nutritional values of sweetened condensed rice milk product. The sweetened condensed rice milk obtained at each stage was evaluated for quality and statistical analysis. From the experiment, it was found that a ratio of crushed rice mixed with water affects the concentration of the product. From the results of sensory evaluation, it was found that the preparation of rice milk using Dok Kha rice mixed with water at a ratio of 10:40 received a higher preference score than using the ratios of 5:45 and 15:35 (p≤0.05). The use of Luo Han Kuo sugar powder sweetened replaced 30% sugar resulted in the product having a higher preference score than substitutions of 40% and 50% (p≤0.05). By adding rice protein powder, the sweetened condensed rice milk products had a lighter color. The viscosity was higher, and panelists rated the sweetened condensed rice milk product fortified with 4% rice protein powder more highly than those fortified with 2% and 6%.(p≤0.05). The developed sweetened condensed rice milk product consists of 46% Phang Nga rice milk, 35% granulated sugar, 15% Luo Hang Kuay sugar powder, and 4% rice protein powder. The 100 g of developed sweetened condensed rice milk was 215.66 kcal with a protein content of 3.03 g, 0.82 g of fat, 49.04 g of carbohydrates, and 8.88 mg of anthocyanins.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
J. Khongkaew, P. Grutpisamai, and N. Suteebut, “Product Development of Sweetened Condensed Rice Milk from Rai Dok Kha Phang Nga Rice”, RMUTP Sci J, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 172–185, Jun. 2024.
Section
บทความวิจัย (Research Articles)

References

S. Che, Cow milk protein allergy, CMPA, The Pharmaceutical Association of Thailand under Royal Patronage. Bangkok: Mahidol University, 2018.

Anonymous. (2020, December 19). Cow’s milk allergy. [Online]. Available: https://www.marketthink.co/12400

N. Satsue and N. Suteebut, “Iimitation milk product from Water Caltrop,” RMUTP Research Journal, vol .17, no. 2, pp. xx-xx, July. 2023.

R. Polpued and K. Khuenpet, “Formulation of sweetened condensed rice-milk fortified with cereals in retortable pouch,” International Journal of Agricultural Technology, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 349-64, 2020.

K. Wadeesirisak, “Fermented plant-based milk and functional properties,” Journal of Food Research and Product Development, vol. 52, no. 4, pp.14-26. 2022.

K. Huang, Y. Liu, Y. Zhang, H. Cao, D.K. Luo, C. Yi and X. Guan, “Formulation of plant-based yoghurt from soybean and quinoa and evaluation of physicochemical, rheological, sensory and functional properties,” Food Bioscience, vol. 49, p.101831. October 2022.

N. Suteebut and P. Sangthong, “Brown rice yogurt products fortified with soy protein and prebiotics,” in Proceeding of 11th National Conference of Sri-Ayutthaya Rajabhat University, Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University, 2018, pp. 808-8190.

T. Kitisripanya. (2018). Plant-based dairy products and their consumption as substitutes for cow's milk, Mahidol University. [Online]. Available: https://www.pharmacy.mahidol.ac.th

S. Chuchart, P. Ratchanit, S. Arintapach, K. Sirinthon, T. Orak and P. Rujira, “Dawk Kha50, a non-glutinous rice variety,” Thai Rice Research Journal, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 18-29. 2018.

S. Chotechuen, A. Na Lampang Noenplab, S. Mulkum, J. Pengrat, N. Saeng-arun and S. Saeton, Nutritional values of some Thai traditional rice varieties, Rice Research and Development Division, Rice Department. Rice Department. 2015.

J. Keerati. (2019, June 14). Dried Rice Vermicelli Jellos, Nationnal Innovation Agency. [Online]. Available: http.//www.nia3portal.mworkgroup.co.th

P. Anusiri. (2021, Dec 19). Sugar, handsome, hung guay. [Online]. Available: https://www.nsm.or.th/nsm/th/node/6421

H. Kantrong, “Stevia… sweet and healthy herb,” Food Journal. vol 45, no. 3, pp.41-44. 2015.

K. Plomlek. (2014). Monk fruit: A new choice of sweeteners. National Food Institute. [Online]. Available: http://www.fic.nfi.or.th

O. Matangkasombut and P. Thanyasrisung, “Sugar substitutes and their effects on systemic and oral health,” Journal Dent. Assoc. Thai, Vol 69, no. 4, pp.379-397. 2019.

Max Global Marketing Co., Ltd. (2022, November 28). Rice protein drink VISAMIN brand. [Online]. Available: https://www.max-gbm.com/

J. Khongkaew, “Sweetened condensed rice milk from Rai Dowk Kha Phang Nga rice,” M.HE. thesis, Dept. Home Econ., RMUTP Univ., Thailand, 2022.

AOAC, Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International, 21st ed. USA: Gaithersburg, MD. 2019.

R. Bucci, A. D. Magri, A. L. Magri and F. Marini, “Comparison of three spectrophotometric methods for the determination of gamma-oryzanol in rice bran oil,” Analytical Bioanalytical Chemistry, vol. 375, no. 8, pp. 1254-1259. 2003.

M. K. Kim, H. A. Kim, K. Koh, H. S. Kim, Y. S. Lee and Y. H. Kim, “Identification and quantification of anthocyanin pigments in colored rice,” Nutrition Research and Practice. vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 46-9. 2008.

T. Juthamas and T. Chalermphon, “Production of healthy beverage from Homnil rice,” Science Journal, vol. 43, no. 3 (Suppl), pp. 395-402. 2015.

P. Pimpen and N. Rattanapanon. (2022, November 20). Anthocyanin. [Online]. Available: https://www.foodnetworksolution.com

R. Thanaporn, “Effects of heating and cooling on strccturalc change and digestion of starth,” Science Journal Burapha University, vol. 21, no. 2 (Suppl), pp. 246-259. 2017.

N. Thaweeseang, K. Lueangprasert and K. Saelim, “Effects of alternative sweeteners on physical, chemical and sensory characteristics of purple yard long bean jam,” RMUTP Research Journal, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 91-102. 2022.

A. Sirisupjarean, S. Kubglomsong and S. Sinsuwan, “Development of brownies using Chai Nat RD 43 cooked rice as a substitute for wheat flour and sweetener sucralose as a substitute for sugar,” PBRU Science Journal,” vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 82-99. 2022.

J. Othong, L. Klinmalai and A. Chareonchai, “The using of inulin replaced with sugar in milk ice cream supplemented with chicken breas,” Journal of Applied Research on Science and Technology (JARST), vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 39-50. May. 2020.

S. Nuttarat, “Nutritional improvement of A-LUA and FOI-THONG desserts by using non-sugar sweeteners.” M.S. thesis, Dept. Food Tech., Silpakorn Univ. Bangkok, Thailand, 2012.

N. Krodchakorn, “Improving the temporal profile of artificial sweeteners.” M.S. thesis, Dept. Food Tech., Silpakorn Univ. Bangkok, Thailand, 2014.

S. Kotchaew and W. Chawakon, “Development of protein bar from brown rice and whey protein on physical and chemical properties of product,” FST MU Research Exercis Journal, pp. 1-20. 2016.

P. Sirirat, T. Ohennapha and B. Orawan, “Development of rice germ powder fortified protein.” PSRU Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 7, no. 1, pp.129-139. Jan. 2022.

N. Rattanapanon, Food chemistry, 5th ed. Bangkok: Odeon Store Publisher, 2014.

S. Kannanuch, “Protein extraction and hydrolysate production from deoiled Sangyod Muang Phatthalung rice bran,” M.S. thesis, Dept. Food Pro. Eng., Chiang Mai Univ., Chiang Mai, Thailand, 2012.

S. Parnsakhorn and J. Langkapin, “Effect of different rice varieties on changes in anthocyanin content and physical properties of Zongzi products,” Journal of Engineering, RMUTT, vol. 20, no. 2, pp.57-68. 2022.

S. Parnsakhorn, J. Langkapin and R. Muangrat, “Effect of freezing on the stability of GABA and anthocyanin content of cooked germinated,”Research Journal Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, vol 18, no. 1, pp. 1-13. 2019.

C. Petchlert and T. Sangprathum, “Comparison of phenolic and anthocyanin content among four differences of raw and cooked rice,” Naresuan Phayao Journal, vol. 13, no. 2, pp.36-41. 2020.