Arsenic Adsorption Kinetics of Biochar Derived from Longan Peel
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to study the arsenic adsorption ability and kinetics of biochar made from longan peel. The biochar made from longan peel was pyrolysed at 300 500 700 °C for 4 h and then was dehydrated in a hot air oven at 105 °C for 24 h and was put in a desiccant jar for 24 h. For the adsorption experiment, 50 ml arsenic solution was mixed with 10 g of biochar and was shaken for 0.5 1 2 4 6 12 and 24 h using speed of 200 rpm. The experimental results showed that the biochar made from longan peel at pyrolysis temperature of 300 °C and 500 °C at 24 h had the maximum adsorption value of 34.57% and 30.77%, respectively, and at pyrolysis temperature of 700 °C at 12 h had the maximum adsorption value of 98.71%. Furthermore, at pyrolysis temperature of 300 500 700 °C, the arsenic adsorption kinetics of biochar made from longal peel were consistent with the Pseudo-second order equation and the arsenic adsorption quantities at the equilibrium point were found to be equal to 98.04, 78.12 and 238.10 mg/g, respectively.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
ลิขสิทธ์ ของมหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนครReferences
F. A. Jan, M. Ishaq, I. Ihsanullah, and S. M. Asim, "Multivariate statistical analysis of heavy metals pollution in industrial area and its comparison with relatively less polluted area: a case study from the City of Peshawar and district Dir Lower," Journal of Hazardous Materiasl, vol. 176, no. 1-3, pp. 609-16, Apr. 2010.
R. Xiao, S. Wang, R. Li, J. J. Wang, and Z. Zhang, "Soil heavy metal contamination and health risks associated with artisanal gold mining in Tongguan, Shaanxi, China," Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 141, pp. 17-24, Jul. 2017.
M. I. Al-Wabel, A. Al-Omran, A. H. El-Naggar, M. Nadeem, and A. R. Usman, "Pyrolysis temperature induced changes in characteristics and chemical composition of biochar produced from conocarpus wastes," Bioresource technology, vol. 131, pp. 374-379, Jan. 2013.
W. Somparn, N. Panyoyai, T. Khamdaeng, N. Tippayawong, S. Tantikul, and T. Wongsiriamnuay, "Effect of process conditions on properties of biochar from agricultural residues," IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 463, no. 1, pp. 012005, 2020.
M. Srisophon, T. Khamdaeng, N. Panyoyai, and T. Wongsiriamnuay, "Characterization of thermal distribution in 50-Liter biochar kiln at different heating times," IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 463, no. 1, pp. 012079, 2020.
J. Zhang, J. Liu, and R. Liu, "Effects of pyrolysis temperature and heating time on biochar obtained from the pyrolysis of straw and lignosulfonate," Bioresource Technology, vol. 176, pp. 288-291, Jan. 2015.
Y. Liu, Y. Wang, H. Lu, L. Lonappan, S. K. Brar, L. He, J. Chen, and S. Yang., "Biochar application as a soil amendment for decreasing cadmium availability in soil and accumulation in Brassica chinensis," Journal of Soils and Sediments, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 2511-2519, Feb. 2018.
M. Wu, B. Pan, D. Zhang, D. Xiao, H. Li, C. Wang, and P. Ning, "The sorption of organic contaminants on biochars derived from sediments with high organic carbon content," Chemosphere, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 782-788, Jan. 2013.
D. Zhou, D. Liu, F. Gao, M. Li, and X. Luo, "Effects of Biochar-Derived Sewage Sludge on Heavy Metal Adsorption and Immobilization in Soils," International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 14, no. 7, pp. 681, Jun. 2017.
T. Rinkam, T. Wongsiriamnuay, N. Panyoyai, N. Tippayawong, T. Khamdaeng, "Heavy metal adsorption by biochar made from longan seeds and peels," AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2681, no. 1, pp. 020052, Nov. 2022.
C. Sittioad, S. Tantikul, T. Wongsiriamnuay, T. Khamdaeng, N. Tippayawong, and N. Panyoyai, "Temperature distribution and properties of biochar from a two-heating-stage kiln," AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2681, no. 1, pp. 020046, Nov. 2022.
H. Jin, S. Capareda, Z. Chang, J. Gao, Y. Xu, and J. Zhang, "Biochar pyrolytically produced from municipal solid wastes for aqueous As (V) removal: adsorption property and its improvement with KOH activation," Bioresource technology, vol. 169, pp. 622-629, Oct. 2014.
S. Q. Hashimi, S.-H. Hong, C.-G. Lee and S.-J. Park, "Adsorption of Arsenic from Water Using Aluminum-Modified Food Waste Biochar: Optimization Using Response Surface Methodology," Water, vol. 14, no. 17, pp. 2712, Aug. 2022.
Y. Mei, B. Li, and S. Fan, "Biochar from Rice Straw for Cu2+ Removal from Aqueous Solutions: Mechanism and Contribution Made by Acid-Soluble Minerals," Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, vol. 231, no. 420, Jul. 2020.
A. Shaaban, S.-M. Se, N. M. M. Mitan, and M. F. Dimin, "Characterization of Biochar Derived from Rubber Wood Sawdust through Slow Pyrolysis on Surface Porosities and Functional Groups," Procedia Engineering, vol. 68, pp. 365-371, 2013.
Q. Li, W. Liang, F. Liu, G. Wang, J. Wan, W. Zhang, C. Peng, and J. Yang., "Simultaneous immobilization of arsenic, lead and cadmium by magnesium-aluminum modified biochar in mining soil," Journal of Environmental Management, vol. 310, no. 15, pp. 114792, May. 2022.
J.-H. Park, J.-H. Lee, S.-L. Lee, S.-W. Hwang, and D.-C. Seo, "Adsorption behavior of arsenic onto lignin-based biochar decorated with zinc," Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, vol. 626, pp. 127095, 2021.
