ความสัมพันธ์ของดัชนีทางโภชนาการและการออกกำลังกายต่อความหนาแน่น มวลกระดูกในกลุ่มผู้หญิงไทยวัยหมดประจำเดือนซึ่งมีภาวะกระดูกบาง/กระดูกพรุน RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY TO BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN OSTEOPENIA/OSTEOPOROSIS THAI POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN

Authors

  • ศิวพร วรรณะเอี่ยมพิกุล ภาควิชาชีวเคมี คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทวิโรฒ
  • รังสรรค์ ตั้งตรงจิตร ภาควิชาโภชนศาสตร์เขตร้อนและวิทยาศาสตร์อาหาร คณะเวชศาสตร์เขตร้อน มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
  • จุฑาภรณ์ ทองบุญชู ภาควิชาการพยาบาลพื้นฐานและการบริหารพยาบาล วิทยาลัยพยาบาล สภากาชาดไทย
  • ดรุนี อุเทนนาม แผนกยาเสพติดและพิษวิทยา กองวิเคราะห์ สถาบันวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ทหาร
  • อุทัยวรรณ สุทธิศันสนีย์ สถาบันโภชนการ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
  • อุทัยวรรณ สุทธิศันสนีย์ สถาบันโภชนการ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
  • ณัฐิรา อ่อนน้อม สถาบันโภชนการ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
  • เชาวนี ชูพีรัชน์ สถาบันโภชนการ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล

Keywords:

Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal women, Bone mineral density, Nutritional indices and physical activity

Abstract

          Osteoporosis associates with lifestyle factors. To identify the environmental factors both of the dietary and activity patterns associated with osteoporosis in Thai postmenopausal women. The study population was derived from the data during 2007 to 2014. This cross-sectional study was performed in 331 Thai postmenopausal female volunteers, who attended the menopause clinic post-operation follow up clinic, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Bangkok, for a physical check-up and bone mineral scan by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). The prevalence of Thai postmenopausal women in this study were osteopenia (46.5%) and osteoporosis (28.4%) (classified by T-score bone mineral density; BMD at any sites). After adjustment for age and BMI, the data from questionnaire were analyzed. Weight, height, BMI, exercise, protein-sourced food, and biochemical parameters including calcium and phosphorus levels were associated with BMDs. The public health care system should concern in osteoporosis situation. The lifestyle factors, especially dietary factor, are associated with bone mineral density (BMD).  This research recommended that exercise and dietary are very important factors for reducing the risk of osteoporosis. Further investigations with quantitative analysis of food and nutrient consumption and long-term follow-up should be investigated.

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Published

2021-01-13

How to Cite

วรรณะเอี่ยมพิกุล ศ. ., ตั้งตรงจิตร ร. ., ทองบุญชู จ. ., อุเทนนาม ด. ., สุทธิศันสนีย์ อ. ., สุทธิศันสนีย์ อ. ., อ่อนน้อม ณ. ., & ชูพีรัชน์ เ. . (2021). ความสัมพันธ์ของดัชนีทางโภชนาการและการออกกำลังกายต่อความหนาแน่น มวลกระดูกในกลุ่มผู้หญิงไทยวัยหมดประจำเดือนซึ่งมีภาวะกระดูกบาง/กระดูกพรุน RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITIONAL INDICES AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY TO BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN OSTEOPENIA/OSTEOPOROSIS THAI POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN. Srinakharinwirot University Journal of Sciences and Technology, 12(24, July-December), 133–144. Retrieved from https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/swujournal/article/view/243120

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 24, July-December (2020): Srinakharinwirot University (Journal of Science and Technology)

Section

บทความวิจัย

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