EFFICIENCY DEVELOPMENT OF TRACTOR ACCESORRIES USED FOR INTEGRATED AGRICULTURE AS ONE COMPLETED SET FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF JASMINE RICE AND FIELD CROP ENTERPRISES IN SURIN PROVINCE

Abstract

The research objectives are: 1) to design and develop the efficiency of ride-hailing tractor peripherals to be used in integrated agriculture in a single batch to increase the competitiveness of jasmine rice and agronomy operators in Surin Province 2) to determine the performance of the machine. The rate of sowing per acre and the fuel consumption of the equipment are as follows: The efficiency improvements include a component: the cultivator is operated by relying on tractor traction and driving the power shaft from the tractor through to the power shaft. After that, the power is transmitted to the transmission chamber, there is a shaft to drive the chain, so that the driving force is transmitted to the shaft of the ground digester blade. It has a drivetrain that is a gear chamber with curved teeth. Ratio 1.4 : 1 has a chain chamber transmitted through the left power. It is 1.73 metres wide and weighs 260 kg, has 24 left-handed ground-hitting blades, 24 right-handed blades, and the nebulizer's operation works by relying on the vehicle's traction and driving the power shaft from the tractor through to the belt so that the piston pushes water out to the nozzle. It has a pressure of 21-45 kg/cm² with a working cycle of 800-1200 rpm. Comparing the cost of growing rice compared to traditional ones with those that use ride-hailing tractor peripherals to be used in one-stop agriculture in one batch, the cost of the cost of the cost of the contractor to carry out the cultivation of the soil in the area of 1 rai is averaged 216.66 baht, the average cost of the wages of the contractor for spraying fertilizer or nourishing the soil in the area of 1 rai is 1 rai, the average cost of the wage for the laying of grain in the area of 1 rai is 53.33 baht, and the average cost of the wage for the contractor to carry out the spraying of rice seeds in the 1 rai area is 240.00 baht, if combined, amounting to 703.32 baht, and the cost of wages for the contractor to carry water pumping into the fields in the 1 rai area is 103.33 baht.