Product development of germinated brown rice drink mixed with instant beetroot powder

ผู้แต่ง

  • Janya Thonabut Division of Culinary Technology and Service, Suan Dusit School of Culinary Arts, Suan Dusit University (Lampang Center)
  • Thitiworada Yaisumlee Division of Culinary Technology and Service, Suan Dusit School of Culinary Arts, Suan Dusit University (Lampang Center)
  • Vajit Kuntawang Division of Culinary Technology and Service, Suan Dusit School of Culinary Arts, Suan Dusit University (Lampang Center)

คำสำคัญ:

Beetroot, Brown rice, Drink, Germinate, Instant

บทคัดย่อ

The objectives of this research are to develop products of germinated brown rice juice with beetroot powder and to study the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of the product, as well as to study consumer acceptance of the product. According to the results, they showed that germinated brown rice juice, instant beetroot powder at 7%, had a sensory test score for color, smell, taste, texture, and overall preference at the highest level which were 7.12±0.65, 7.23±0.61, 6.90±0.63, 7.20±0.56 and 7.14±0.82 respectively. The physical quality in terms of color, L* = 78.10±0.42, a* = 7.06±0.18, and b* = 4.63±0.10 and solubility (%), the result was 41.93±0.42. The water absorption index was 11.95±0.05 and the puffing capacity was 0.34±0.01. In the aspect of chemical quality, it was found that the water activity (aw) was 0.3302±0.003, the pH value was 6.55±0.01, the moisture content was 6.39±0.10, the ash, fat, protein, and fiber content were 2.11±0.03, 2.14±0.02, 6.46±0.10 and 1.12±0.22, respectively. According to the microbiological quality, it was found that the mean quantity of microorganisms was found which was yield was less than 1x104 CFU/g and the mean yeast and mold content was less than 10 CFU/g, which was within the community product standards. In terms of consumer acceptance of the total of 200 consumers towards this product, it was found that the overall preference had an average score of 7.18±0.87. If there was a germinated brown rice drink with instant beetroot powder for sale, the consumers would make their purchase decisions, accounting for 85%.

References

Patil K. Germinated brown rice as a value added rice product: a review. J Food Sci Technol 2011;48(6):661-7.

Yen HW, Lin HL, Hao CL, Chen FC, Chen CY, Chen JH, et al. Effects of pre-germinated brown rice treatment high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome in C57BL/6J mice. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2017;81:979-86.

Chhikara N, Kushwaha K, Sharmab P, Gata Y, Panghal A. Bioactive compounds of beetroot and utilization in food processing industry: a critical review. Food Chem 2019;272:192-200.

Coles LT, Clifton PM. Effect of beetroot juice on lowering blood pressure in free living, diseasefree adults: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Nutr J 2012;106(11):1-6.

Wiriyacharee P. Sensory evaluation. Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai University; 2018.

AOAC association. Official method of analysis of AOAC international. 17th ed. Washington D.C.: The International of Official Analytical Chemists; 2000.

Majumdar A, Ramagiri S, Rikhy R. Drosophila homologue of Eps15 is essential for synaptic vesicle recycling. Exp Cell Res 2006;312(12): 2288-98.

Leach HW, Mc Cowen LD, Schoch TJ. Structure of the starch granule I swelling and solubility patterns of various starches. Cereal Chem 1959; 36:534-44.

Food and Drug Administration-USA. Bacteriological analytical manual (BAM). 8th ed. Gaithersburg: MD: AOAC International; 2002.

Thai industrial standards institute. Thai community product standard (Instant brown rice), 1268/2558. [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2016 December 11]. Available from: http://tcps.tisi.go.th/pub/tcps1068_58

Rattanapanon N. Food chemistry. 2nd ed. Bangkok: Odiantro Publishing; 2006.

Henao-Ardila A, Quintanilla-Carvajal MX, Moreno FL. Combination of freeze concentration and spray drying for the production of feijoa (Acca sellowiana b.) pulp powder. Powder Technol 2019;344:190-8.

Liu F, Cao X, Wang H, Liao X. Changes of tomato power qualities during storage. Power Technol 2010;204(1):159-66.

Muangma A. Stickiness reduction of honey power during spray drying. Master of Science (Food Science and Technology), Chiang Mai University. Chiang Mai; 2009.

Downloads

เผยแพร่แล้ว

2020-12-30